BREAST REDUCTION SURGERY
WHAT IS BREAST REDUCTION SURGERY? WHO IS IT PERFORMED ON?
Breast reduction surgery is a surgical procedure for the treatment of what is medically called breast hypertrophy. Breast hypertrophy is a condition in which the breast tissue is larger and heavier than normal. This condition can cause physical discomfort, pain, back and neck pain and can negatively affect the quality of life.
Breast reduction surgery aims to reduce the size and weight of overly large breasts. During this surgery, excess breast tissue and fat are removed, the breast shape is corrected and the nipple and nipple area can also be reshaped. The surgery requires a recovery period and usually the patient feels smaller, lighter and more comfortable.
Breast reduction surgery may be considered for the following conditions:
Physical Discomfort: Excessively large breasts can cause back, neck and shoulder pain. There may even be skin irritation from the breast straps.
Activity Restrictions: Excessively large breasts can limit sports and physical activities, which can affect a person's lifestyle.
Posture Problems: Excessively large breasts can lead to posture disorders.
Skin Problems: Skin problems may occur due to moisture accumulation and irritation in the skin area under the breast.
Psychological Effects: Excessive breast size can affect a person's self-confidence and cause psychological problems.
Psychological Effects: Excessive breast size can affect self-esteem and cause psychological distress.
The best candidates for breast reduction surgery are those who experience physical discomfort and can tolerate the postoperative recovery process. However, since each patient is different, the necessity and suitability of surgery should be determined after a detailed evaluation by a plastic surgery specialist.


What should be considered after breast reduction surgery?
For patients who have undergone breast reduction surgery, there are a few important points to consider in the postoperative period. Following these recommendations can speed up the healing process and reduce the risk of complications. However, remember that since every patient is different, you should strictly follow the recommendations of your doctor who performed the surgery. Here are some general recommendations to consider after breast reduction surgery:
Rest and Recovery: Focus on the recovery process after surgery. You should rest, bed rest and avoid heavy activities as recommended by your doctor.
Medication Use: Take painkillers and other medicines prescribed by your doctor regularly. These medicines can help control pain and provide relief.
Dressings and Bandages: Use dressings and bandages as recommended by your doctor to support the breast area and reduce swelling after surgery.
Drainage Tubes: If drainage tubes were placed during surgery, you should care for them according to your doctor's instructions.
Hygiene: Follow the hygiene rules as recommended by your doctor to reduce the risk of wound infection after surgery.
Nutrition: Take care to eat a healthy diet and get the nutrients your body needs to heal.
Stitch Care: If stitches have been removed, care for them as prescribed by your doctor and pay attention to the stitches.
Scars: Scars will form after surgery. These scars may take some time to mature. You can try to improve the appearance of scars by using creams or treatments recommended by your doctor.
Sports and Activity: Avoid heavy sports and activities without your doctor's approval. You can start exercising slowly after the healing process is complete.
Doctor Checks: Do not neglect to go to the doctor regularly after the surgery. It is important that your doctor follows your healing process and detects possible complications early.


What are the Possible Risks of Breast Reduction Surgery?
Surgical procedures such as breast reduction surgery are usually performed safely. However, as with any medical procedure, there are potential risks and complications associated with breast reduction surgery. These risks can vary depending on factors such as the person's general health, the complexity of the surgical procedure and the experience of the doctor. Here are some of the possible risks:
Infection: As with any surgical intervention, there is a risk of infection in the wound sites after breast reduction surgery. To prevent this, it is important to pay attention to hygiene rules and to take care of the sutures as recommended by your doctor.
Bleeding Bleeding may occur during or after surgery. For this reason, it is important to rest and avoid heavy activities in the postoperative period as recommended by your doctor.
Scar Problems: There may be problems with scars after surgery. Problems such as poor healing or enlargement of these scars can be seen. However, this can be minimized depending on surgical experience and wound care.
Loss of Sensation: As a result of the surgery, loss of sensation around the breast or nipple may occur. This is usually temporary, but can sometimes be permanent.
Swelling and Bruising: Postoperative swelling and bruising is normal, but this can sometimes last for a long time.
Stitch Problems: Problems such as opening of the stitches or irregular healing of the stitches may occur.
Anesthesia Reactions: Reactions to the anesthesia used during surgery may occur.
Breast Asymmetry: Asymmetry (imbalance) in breast size or shape may occur after surgery.
Breast Feeding Problems: The ability to breastfeed may be affected after surgery. Therefore, you should discuss this with your doctor before surgery.
Emotional Effects: Emotional difficulties may occur after surgery. It is important to be aware of this and seek psychological support when necessary.
These risks are general risks of surgical interventions in general, but breast reduction surgery may also have special risks. The plastic surgeon who will perform the surgery will evaluate the patient's specific situation and explain the possible risks in detail. It is possible to minimize the risks by following your doctor's advice before and after surgery.

